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1965
saw another yet historic Conference. This Conference
filled the ever-felt lack of organisation. Later,
it is being regarded, as the first national conference
of the ANNFSU though is not called so in the conference
itself. Following the conference, the progressive,
democratic and patriotic students engaged themselves
in pamphleteering, posturing and demonstrating in
support of the national liberation struggle of the
Vietnamese, Cambodian and Laotian people against
US imperialism.
The
first conference nominated Mr. Atmaram Kharel as
the convenor for the second national conference
that was successfully held in May 1968 in Kirtipur.
The general body of the conference formally announced
the All Nepal National Free Students' Union. The
reactionaries' attempts to fail the conference did
not succeed. Then came a series of students struggle
led by ANNFSU concerning rights and well being of
the students and various national and international
questions. These include the struggle against the
Indian expansionism for their encroachment upon
Nepalese territory Susta and Maheshpur (1968).
Under
the dynamic leadership of the ANNFSU, Nepalese student
waged the movement against unequal trade and transit
treaty with India; the movement against the stationing
of the band of armed Khampas in the country; the
movement to oppose the government atrocities against
the landless people being settle in the Jhoras forest
areas.
On
June 1969 the third national conference of ANNFSU
was successfully held in Okubahal, Lalitpur. This
conference passed a progressive constitution. It
firmly upheld the line that ANNFSU would be built
as a common, free, democratic organization of all
the progressive, democratic and patriotic students
without any prejudice to any political groups. As
differences arose as to whether this conference
be regarded as second or third on, a commission
was set up to iron out the difference with Mr. Mohan
Chandra Adhikari, Mr. Siddhi Lal Shrestha, Khadga
Bahadur Chetry, Mr. Nirmal Aryal and one other as
the members. The commission decided to regard it
as the third conference. The struggles launched
there after including the movement against the soaring
prices (1969), the demonstration against the visit
by the US Vice president Spiro T. Agnew (1970),
the struggle against the colonial "New education
system plan" in which Kamesor and Kusesor laid
down their lives.
Leading
various students' movements ANNFSU constantly gained
maturity and thus became the symbol of struggle
and unity of progressive, democratic and patriotic
students reaffirming the values and policies of
the third conference ANNFSU successfully held its
fourth conference in 1973 in Lalitpur.
After
the conference, again came the wave of passivity,
and differences among the leaders, which resulted
in the weakening of the organisation. Using this
opportunity the reactionary Government imposed ban
on free organization. Efforts were continued to
carry on the students' movement locally in the name
of ANNFSU and other underground student organisations
of the progressive students. Even in this state
of student organization the progressive, democratic
and patriotic students all over the country held
demonstrations against annexation of Sikkim to Indian
Union in 1975, thus upholding the tradition of opposing
imperialism and expansionism.
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